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1 /* Parser definitions for GDB.
2 
3  Copyright (C) 1986-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5  Modified from expread.y by the Department of Computer Science at the
6  State University of New York at Buffalo.
7 
8  This file is part of GDB.
9 
10  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13  (at your option) any later version.
14 
15  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18  GNU General Public License for more details.
19 
20  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 
23 #if !defined (PARSER_DEFS_H)
24 #define PARSER_DEFS_H 1
25 
26 #include "vec.h"
27 #include "expression.h"
28 
29 struct block;
30 struct language_defn;
31 struct internalvar;
32 
33 extern int parser_debug;
34 
35 #define parse_gdbarch(ps) ((ps)->expout->gdbarch)
36 #define parse_language(ps) ((ps)->expout->language_defn)
37 
39 {
40  /* Constructor. INITIAL_SIZE is the initial size of the expout
41  array. LANG is the language used to parse the expression. And
42  GDBARCH is the gdbarch to use during parsing. */
43 
44  parser_state (size_t initial_size, const struct language_defn *lang,
45  struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
46 
48 
49  /* Resize the allocated expression to the correct size, and return
50  it as an expression_up -- passing ownership to the caller. */
52 
53  /* The size of the expression above. */
54 
55  size_t expout_size;
56 
57  /* The expression related to this parser state. */
58 
60 
61  /* The number of elements already in the expression. This is used
62  to know where to put new elements. */
63 
64  size_t expout_ptr;
65 };
66 
67 /* If this is nonzero, this block is used as the lexical context
68  for symbol names. */
69 
70 extern const struct block *expression_context_block;
71 
72 /* If expression_context_block is non-zero, then this is the PC within
73  the block that we want to evaluate expressions at. When debugging
74  C or C++ code, we use this to find the exact line we're at, and
75  then look up the macro definitions active at that point. */
77 
78 /* The innermost context required by the stack and register variables
79  we've encountered so far. */
80 extern const struct block *innermost_block;
81 
82 /* Number of arguments seen so far in innermost function call. */
83 extern int arglist_len;
84 
85 /* A string token, either a char-string or bit-string. Char-strings are
86  used, for example, for the names of symbols. */
87 
88 struct stoken
89  {
90  /* Pointer to first byte of char-string or first bit of bit-string. */
91  const char *ptr;
92  /* Length of string in bytes for char-string or bits for bit-string. */
93  int length;
94  };
95 
97  {
98  /* A language-specific type field. */
99  int type;
100  /* Pointer to first byte of char-string or first bit of bit-string. */
101  char *ptr;
102  /* Length of string in bytes for char-string or bits for bit-string. */
103  int length;
104  };
105 
107  {
108  int len;
110  };
111 
112 struct ttype
113  {
114  struct stoken stoken;
115  struct type *type;
116  };
117 
118 struct symtoken
119  {
120  struct stoken stoken;
123  };
124 
126  {
127  struct stoken stoken;
128  struct type *type;
129  int theclass;
130  };
131 
132 typedef struct type *type_ptr;
134 
135 /* For parsing of complicated types.
136  An array should be preceded in the list by the size of the array. */
138  {
139  tp_end = -1,
150  };
151 /* The stack can contain either an enum type_pieces or an int. */
153  {
155  int int_val;
157  VEC (type_ptr) *typelist_val;
158  };
159 
160 /* The type stack is an instance of this structure. */
161 
163 {
164  /* Elements on the stack. */
166  /* Current stack depth. */
167  int depth;
168  /* Allocated size of stack. */
169  int size;
170 };
171 
172 /* Reverse an expression from suffix form (in which it is constructed)
173  to prefix form (in which we can conveniently print or execute it).
174  Ordinarily this always returns -1. However, if EXPOUT_LAST_STRUCT
175  is not -1 (i.e., we are trying to complete a field name), it will
176  return the index of the subexpression which is the left-hand-side
177  of the struct operation at EXPOUT_LAST_STRUCT. */
178 
179 extern int prefixify_expression (struct expression *expr);
180 
181 extern void write_exp_elt_opcode (struct parser_state *, enum exp_opcode);
182 
183 extern void write_exp_elt_sym (struct parser_state *, struct symbol *);
184 
185 extern void write_exp_elt_longcst (struct parser_state *, LONGEST);
186 
187 extern void write_exp_elt_floatcst (struct parser_state *, const gdb_byte *);
188 
189 extern void write_exp_elt_type (struct parser_state *, struct type *);
190 
191 extern void write_exp_elt_intern (struct parser_state *, struct internalvar *);
192 
193 extern void write_exp_string (struct parser_state *, struct stoken);
194 
195 void write_exp_string_vector (struct parser_state *, int type,
196  struct stoken_vector *vec);
197 
198 extern void write_exp_bitstring (struct parser_state *, struct stoken);
199 
200 extern void write_exp_elt_block (struct parser_state *, const struct block *);
201 
202 extern void write_exp_elt_objfile (struct parser_state *,
203  struct objfile *objfile);
204 
205 extern void write_exp_msymbol (struct parser_state *,
206  struct bound_minimal_symbol);
207 
208 extern void write_dollar_variable (struct parser_state *, struct stoken str);
209 
210 extern void mark_struct_expression (struct parser_state *);
211 
212 extern const char *find_template_name_end (const char *);
213 
214 extern void start_arglist (void);
215 
216 extern int end_arglist (void);
217 
218 extern char *copy_name (struct stoken);
219 
220 extern void insert_type (enum type_pieces);
221 
222 extern void push_type (enum type_pieces);
223 
224 extern void push_type_int (int);
225 
226 extern void insert_type_address_space (struct parser_state *, char *);
227 
228 extern enum type_pieces pop_type (void);
229 
230 extern int pop_type_int (void);
231 
232 extern struct type_stack *get_type_stack (void);
233 
234 extern struct type_stack *append_type_stack (struct type_stack *to,
235  struct type_stack *from);
236 
237 extern void push_type_stack (struct type_stack *stack);
238 
239 extern void type_stack_cleanup (void *arg);
240 
241 extern void push_typelist (VEC (type_ptr) *typelist);
242 
243 extern int dump_subexp (struct expression *, struct ui_file *, int);
244 
245 extern int dump_subexp_body_standard (struct expression *,
246  struct ui_file *, int);
247 
248 extern void operator_length (const struct expression *, int, int *, int *);
249 
250 extern void operator_length_standard (const struct expression *, int, int *,
251  int *);
252 
253 extern int operator_check_standard (struct expression *exp, int pos,
254  int (*objfile_func)
255  (struct objfile *objfile, void *data),
256  void *data);
257 
258 extern const char *op_name_standard (enum exp_opcode);
259 
260 extern struct type *follow_types (struct type *);
261 
262 extern type_instance_flags follow_type_instance_flags ();
263 
264 extern void null_post_parser (expression_up *, int);
265 
266 extern bool parse_float (const char *p, int len,
267  const struct type *type, gdb_byte *data);
268 
269 /* During parsing of a C expression, the pointer to the next character
270  is in this variable. */
271 
272 extern const char *lexptr;
273 
274 /* After a token has been recognized, this variable points to it.
275  Currently used only for error reporting. */
276 extern const char *prev_lexptr;
277 
278 /* Current depth in parentheses within the expression. */
279 
280 extern int paren_depth;
281 
282 /* Nonzero means stop parsing on first comma (if not within parentheses). */
283 
284 extern int comma_terminates;
285 
286 /* These codes indicate operator precedences for expression printing,
287  least tightly binding first. */
288 /* Adding 1 to a precedence value is done for binary operators,
289  on the operand which is more tightly bound, so that operators
290  of equal precedence within that operand will get parentheses. */
291 /* PREC_HYPER and PREC_ABOVE_COMMA are not the precedence of any operator;
292  they are used as the "surrounding precedence" to force
293  various kinds of things to be parenthesized. */
295  {
300  };
301 
302 /* Table mapping opcodes into strings for printing operators
303  and precedences of the operators. */
304 
305 struct op_print
306  {
307  const char *string;
309  /* Precedence of operator. These values are used only by comparisons. */
311 
312  /* For a binary operator: 1 iff right associate.
313  For a unary operator: 1 iff postfix. */
315  };
316 
317 /* Information needed to print, prefixify, and evaluate expressions for
318  a given language. */
319 
321  {
322  /* Print subexpression. */
323  void (*print_subexp) (struct expression *, int *, struct ui_file *,
324  enum precedence);
325 
326  /* Returns number of exp_elements needed to represent an operator and
327  the number of subexpressions it takes. */
328  void (*operator_length) (const struct expression*, int, int*, int *);
329 
330  /* Call OBJFILE_FUNC for any objfile found being referenced by the
331  single operator of EXP at position POS. Operator parameters are
332  located at positive (POS + number) offsets in EXP. OBJFILE_FUNC
333  should never be called with NULL OBJFILE. OBJFILE_FUNC should
334  get passed an arbitrary caller supplied DATA pointer. If it
335  returns non-zero value then (any other) non-zero value should be
336  immediately returned to the caller. Otherwise zero should be
337  returned. */
338  int (*operator_check) (struct expression *exp, int pos,
339  int (*objfile_func) (struct objfile *objfile,
340  void *data),
341  void *data);
342 
343  /* Name of this operator for dumping purposes.
344  The returned value should never be NULL, even if EXP_OPCODE is
345  an unknown opcode (a string containing an image of the numeric
346  value of the opcode can be returned, for instance). */
347  const char *(*op_name) (enum exp_opcode);
348 
349  /* Dump the rest of this (prefix) expression after the operator
350  itself has been printed. See dump_subexp_body_standard in
351  (expprint.c). */
352  int (*dump_subexp_body) (struct expression *, struct ui_file *, int);
353 
354  /* Evaluate an expression. */
355  struct value *(*evaluate_exp) (struct type *, struct expression *,
356  int *, enum noside);
357  };
358 
359 
360 /* Default descriptor containing standard definitions of all
361  elements. */
362 extern const struct exp_descriptor exp_descriptor_standard;
363 
364 /* Functions used by language-specific extended operators to (recursively)
365  print/dump subexpressions. */
366 
367 extern void print_subexp (struct expression *, int *, struct ui_file *,
368  enum precedence);
369 
370 extern void print_subexp_standard (struct expression *, int *,
371  struct ui_file *, enum precedence);
372 
373 /* Function used to avoid direct calls to fprintf
374  in the code generated by the bison parser. */
375 
376 extern void parser_fprintf (FILE *, const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (2, 3);
377 
378 extern int exp_uses_objfile (struct expression *exp, struct objfile *objfile);
379 
380 extern void mark_completion_tag (enum type_code, const char *ptr,
381  int length);
382 
383 /* Reallocate the `expout' pointer inside PS so that it can accommodate
384  at least LENELT expression elements. This function does nothing if
385  there is enough room for the elements. */
386 
387 extern void increase_expout_size (struct parser_state *ps, size_t lenelt);
388 
389 #endif /* PARSER_DEFS_H */
390 
int(* operator_check)(struct expression *exp, int pos, int(*objfile_func)(struct objfile *objfile, void *data), void *data)
Definition: parser-defs.h:338
struct type * type
Definition: parser-defs.h:115
void insert_type(enum type_pieces)
Definition: parse.c:1386
type_code
Definition: gdbtypes.h:80
void push_type_int(int)
Definition: parse.c:1415
CORE_ADDR expression_context_pc
Definition: parse.c:70
void write_dollar_variable(struct parser_state *, struct stoken str)
Definition: parse.c:594
void write_exp_msymbol(struct parser_state *, struct bound_minimal_symbol)
Definition: parse.c:531
enum exp_opcode opcode
Definition: parser-defs.h:308
bfd_vma CORE_ADDR
Definition: common-types.h:41
noside
Definition: expression.h:123
void start_arglist(void)
Definition: parse.c:133
gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr< expression > expression_up
Definition: expression.h:87
void write_exp_elt_sym(struct parser_state *, struct symbol *)
Definition: parse.c:215
const char * ptr
Definition: parser-defs.h:91
enum type_pieces pop_type(void)
Definition: parse.c:1451
struct type_stack * stack_val
Definition: parser-defs.h:156
int parser_debug
Definition: parse.c:104
parser_state(size_t initial_size, const struct language_defn *lang, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
Definition: parse.c:155
void write_exp_bitstring(struct parser_state *, struct stoken)
Definition: parse.c:413
size_t expout_size
Definition: parser-defs.h:55
const struct block * expression_context_block
Definition: parse.c:69
const char * find_template_name_end(const char *)
Definition: parse.c:690
#define VEC(T)
Definition: vec.h:414
bool parse_float(const char *p, int len, const struct type *type, gdb_byte *data)
Definition: parse.c:1331
VEC(type_ptr) *typelist_val
void write_exp_elt_floatcst(struct parser_state *, const gdb_byte *)
struct type * type_ptr
Definition: parser-defs.h:132
struct type_stack * get_type_stack(void)
Definition: parse.c:1515
enum type_pieces piece
Definition: parser-defs.h:154
void write_exp_elt_type(struct parser_state *, struct type *)
Definition: parse.c:277
int paren_depth
Definition: parse.c:76
struct type * follow_types(struct type *)
Definition: parse.c:1580
const char * op_name_standard(enum exp_opcode)
Definition: expprint.c:695
void print_subexp(struct expression *, int *, struct ui_file *, enum precedence)
Definition: expprint.c:49
void operator_length_standard(const struct expression *, int, int *, int *)
Definition: parse.c:837
enum precedence precedence
Definition: parser-defs.h:310
void increase_expout_size(struct parser_state *ps, size_t lenelt)
Definition: parse.c:1860
const char * string
Definition: parser-defs.h:307
int prefixify_expression(struct expression *expr)
Definition: parse.c:789
union type_stack_elt * elements
Definition: parser-defs.h:165
const char * prev_lexptr
Definition: parse.c:75
void int exp_uses_objfile(struct expression *exp, struct objfile *objfile)
Definition: parse.c:1850
type_pieces
Definition: parser-defs.h:137
void write_exp_elt_block(struct parser_state *, const struct block *)
Definition: parse.c:235
objfile(bfd *, const char *, objfile_flags)
Definition: objfiles.c:373
struct block_symbol sym
Definition: parser-defs.h:121
void push_type(enum type_pieces)
Definition: parse.c:1408
void mark_completion_tag(enum type_code, const char *ptr, int length)
Definition: parse.c:556
void null_post_parser(expression_up *, int)
Definition: parse.c:1319
void print_subexp_standard(struct expression *, int *, struct ui_file *, enum precedence)
Definition: expprint.c:58
type_instance_flags follow_type_instance_flags()
Definition: parse.c:1556
#define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF
Definition: common-defs.h:70
DEF_VEC_P(type_ptr)
Definition: gdbtypes.h:749
int dump_subexp(struct expression *, struct ui_file *, int)
Definition: expprint.c:761
int end_arglist(void)
Definition: parse.c:143
int pop_type_int(void)
Definition: parse.c:1459
const struct block * innermost_block
Definition: parse.c:71
char * copy_name(struct stoken)
Definition: parse.c:761
int is_a_field_of_this
Definition: parser-defs.h:122
int operator_check_standard(struct expression *exp, int pos, int(*objfile_func)(struct objfile *objfile, void *data), void *data)
Definition: parse.c:1723
Definition: block.h:60
Definition: value.c:169
expression_up release()
Definition: parse.c:169
void write_exp_elt_objfile(struct parser_state *, struct objfile *objfile)
Definition: parse.c:245
bfd_byte gdb_byte
Definition: common-types.h:38
DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(parser_state)
int dump_subexp_body_standard(struct expression *, struct ui_file *, int)
Definition: expprint.c:795
void write_exp_elt_longcst(struct parser_state *, LONGEST)
Definition: parse.c:255
void write_exp_elt_intern(struct parser_state *, struct internalvar *)
Definition: parse.c:287
void push_typelist(VEC(type_ptr) *typelist)
Definition: parse.c:1543
const char * lexptr
Definition: parse.c:74
void push_type_stack(struct type_stack *stack)
Definition: parse.c:1503
void(* operator_length)(const struct expression *, int, int *, int *)
Definition: parser-defs.h:328
precedence
Definition: parser-defs.h:294
struct type * type
Definition: parser-defs.h:128
expression_up expout
Definition: parser-defs.h:59
exp_opcode
Definition: expression.h:42
int(* dump_subexp_body)(struct expression *, struct ui_file *, int)
Definition: parser-defs.h:352
int right_assoc
Definition: parser-defs.h:314
struct typed_stoken * tokens
Definition: parser-defs.h:109
void write_exp_string(struct parser_state *, struct stoken)
Definition: parse.c:318
void mark_struct_expression(struct parser_state *)
Definition: parse.c:544
void type_stack_cleanup(void *arg)
Definition: parse.c:1530
void write_exp_elt_opcode(struct parser_state *, enum exp_opcode)
Definition: parse.c:205
void(* print_subexp)(struct expression *, int *, struct ui_file *, enum precedence)
Definition: parser-defs.h:323
void insert_type_address_space(struct parser_state *, char *)
Definition: parse.c:1430
void parser_fprintf(FILE *, const char *,...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2
const struct exp_descriptor exp_descriptor_standard
Definition: parse.c:58
void operator_length(const struct expression *, int, int *, int *)
Definition: parse.c:827
struct type_stack * append_type_stack(struct type_stack *to, struct type_stack *from)
Definition: parse.c:1489
long long LONGEST
Definition: common-types.h:52
void write_exp_string_vector(struct parser_state *, int type, struct stoken_vector *vec)
Definition: parse.c:360
size_t expout_ptr
Definition: parser-defs.h:64
int arglist_len
Definition: parse.c:72
int length
Definition: parser-defs.h:93
int comma_terminates
Definition: parse.c:77