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1 /* Generic SDT probe support for GDB.
2 
3  Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5  This file is part of GDB.
6 
7  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10  (at your option) any later version.
11 
12  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15  GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 
20 #if !defined (PROBE_H)
21 #define PROBE_H 1
22 
23 struct event_location;
24 struct linespec_result;
25 
26 /* Structure useful for passing the header names in the method
27  `gen_ui_out_table_header'. */
28 
30  {
31  /* The internal name of the field. This string cannot be capitalized nor
32  localized, e.g., "extra_field". */
33  const char *field_name;
34 
35  /* The field name to be printed in the `info probes' command. This
36  string can be capitalized and localized, e.g., _("Extra Field"). */
37  const char *print_name;
38  };
39 
40 /* Operations that act on probes, but are specific to each backend.
41  These methods do not go into the 'class probe' because they do not
42  act on a single probe; instead, they are used to operate on many
43  probes at once, or to provide information about the probe backend
44  itself, instead of a single probe.
45 
46  Each probe backend needs to inherit this class and implement all of
47  the virtual functions specified here. Then, an object shall be
48  instantiated and added (or "registered") to the
49  ALL_STATIC_PROBE_OPS vector so that the frontend probe interface
50  can use it in the generic probe functions. */
51 
53 {
54 public:
55  /* Method responsible for verifying if LINESPECP is a valid linespec
56  for a probe breakpoint. It should return true if it is, or false
57  if it is not. It also should update LINESPECP in order to
58  discard the breakpoint option associated with this linespec. For
59  example, if the option is `-probe', and the LINESPECP is `-probe
60  abc', the function should return 1 and set LINESPECP to
61  `abc'. */
62  virtual bool is_linespec (const char **linespecp) const = 0;
63 
64  /* Function that should fill PROBES with known probes from OBJFILE. */
65  virtual void get_probes (std::vector<probe *> *probes,
66  struct objfile *objfile) const = 0;
67 
68  /* Return a pointer to a name identifying the probe type. This is
69  the string that will be displayed in the "Type" column of the
70  `info probes' command. */
71  virtual const char *type_name () const = 0;
72 
73  /* Return true if the probe can be enabled; false otherwise. */
74  virtual bool can_enable () const
75  {
76  return false;
77  }
78 
79  /* Function responsible for providing the extra fields that will be
80  printed in the `info probes' command. It should fill HEADS
81  with whatever extra fields it needs. If no extra fields are
82  required by the probe backend, the method EMIT_INFO_PROBES_FIELDS
83  should return false. */
84  virtual std::vector<struct info_probe_column>
85  gen_info_probes_table_header () const = 0;
86 };
87 
88 /* Definition of a vector of static_probe_ops. */
89 
90 extern std::vector<const static_probe_ops *> all_static_probe_ops;
91 
92 /* Helper function that, given KEYWORDS, iterate over it trying to match
93  each keyword with LINESPECP. If it succeeds, it updates the LINESPECP
94  pointer and returns 1. Otherwise, nothing is done to LINESPECP and zero
95  is returned. */
96 
97 extern int probe_is_linespec_by_keyword (const char **linespecp,
98  const char *const *keywords);
99 
100 /* Return specific STATIC_PROBE_OPS * matching *LINESPECP and possibly
101  updating LINESPECP to skip its "-probe-type " prefix. Return
102  &static_probe_ops_any if LINESPECP matches "-probe ", that is any
103  unspecific probe. Return NULL if LINESPECP is not identified as
104  any known probe type, *LINESPECP is not modified in such case. */
105 
106 extern const static_probe_ops *
107  probe_linespec_to_static_ops (const char **linespecp);
108 
109 /* The probe itself. The class contains generic information about the
110  probe. */
111 
112 class probe
113 {
114 public:
115  /* Default constructor for a probe. */
116  probe (std::string &&name_, std::string &&provider_, CORE_ADDR address_,
117  struct gdbarch *arch_)
118  : m_name (std::move (name_)), m_provider (std::move (provider_)),
119  m_address (address_), m_arch (arch_)
120  {}
121 
122  /* Virtual destructor. */
123  virtual ~probe ()
124  {}
125 
126  /* Compute the probe's relocated address. OBJFILE is the objfile
127  in which the probe originated. */
128  virtual CORE_ADDR get_relocated_address (struct objfile *objfile) = 0;
129 
130  /* Return the number of arguments of the probe. This function can
131  throw an exception. */
132  virtual unsigned get_argument_count (struct frame_info *frame) = 0;
133 
134  /* Return 1 if the probe interface can evaluate the arguments of
135  probe, zero otherwise. See the comments on
136  sym_probe_fns:can_evaluate_probe_arguments for more
137  details. */
138  virtual bool can_evaluate_arguments () const = 0;
139 
140  /* Evaluate the Nth argument from the probe, returning a value
141  corresponding to it. The argument number is represented N.
142  This function can throw an exception. */
143  virtual struct value *evaluate_argument (unsigned n,
144  struct frame_info *frame) = 0;
145 
146  /* Compile the Nth argument of the probe to an agent expression.
147  The argument number is represented by N. */
148  virtual void compile_to_ax (struct agent_expr *aexpr,
149  struct axs_value *axs_value,
150  unsigned n) = 0;
151 
152  /* Set the semaphore associated with the probe. This function only
153  makes sense if the probe has a concept of semaphore associated to
154  a probe. */
155  virtual void set_semaphore (struct objfile *objfile,
156  struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
157  {}
158 
159  /* Clear the semaphore associated with the probe. This function
160  only makes sense if the probe has a concept of semaphore
161  associated to a probe. */
162  virtual void clear_semaphore (struct objfile *objfile,
163  struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
164  {}
165 
166  /* Return the pointer to the static_probe_ops instance related to
167  the probe type. */
168  virtual const static_probe_ops *get_static_ops () const = 0;
169 
170  /* Function that will fill VALUES with the values of the extra
171  fields to be printed for the probe.
172 
173  If the backend implements the `gen_ui_out_table_header' method,
174  then it should implement this method as well. The backend should
175  also guarantee that the order and the number of values in the
176  vector is exactly the same as the order of the extra fields
177  provided in the method `gen_ui_out_table_header'. If a certain
178  field is to be skipped when printing the information, you can
179  push a NULL value in that position in the vector. */
180  virtual std::vector<const char *> gen_info_probes_table_values () const
181  {
182  return std::vector<const char *> ();
183  }
184 
185  /* Enable the probe. The semantics of "enabling" a probe depend on
186  the specific backend. This function can throw an exception. */
187  virtual void enable ()
188  {}
189 
190  /* Disable the probe. The semantics of "disabling" a probe depend
191  on the specific backend. This function can throw an
192  exception. */
193  virtual void disable ()
194  {}
195 
196  /* Getter for M_NAME. */
197  const std::string &get_name () const
198  {
199  return m_name;
200  }
201 
202  /* Getter for M_PROVIDER. */
203  const std::string &get_provider () const
204  {
205  return m_provider;
206  }
207 
208  /* Getter for M_ADDRESS. */
210  {
211  return m_address;
212  }
213 
214  /* Getter for M_ARCH. */
215  struct gdbarch *get_gdbarch () const
216  {
217  return m_arch;
218  }
219 
220 private:
221  /* The name of the probe. */
223 
224  /* The provider of the probe. It generally defaults to the name of
225  the objfile which contains the probe. */
227 
228  /* The address where the probe is inserted, relative to
229  SECT_OFF_TEXT. */
231 
232  /* The probe's architecture. */
233  struct gdbarch *m_arch;
234 };
235 
236 /* A bound probe holds a pointer to a probe and a pointer to the
237  probe's defining objfile. This is needed because probes are
238  independent of the program space and thus require relocation at
239  their point of use. */
240 
242 {
243  /* Create an empty bound_probe object. */
245  {}
246 
247  /* Create and initialize a bound_probe object using PROBE and OBJFILE. */
248  bound_probe (probe *probe_, struct objfile *objfile_)
249  : prob (probe_), objfile (objfile_)
250  {}
251 
252  /* The probe. */
253  probe *prob = NULL;
254 
255  /* The objfile in which the probe originated. */
256  struct objfile *objfile = NULL;
257 };
258 
259 /* A helper for linespec that decodes a probe specification. It
260  returns a std::vector<symtab_and_line> object and updates LOC or
261  throws an error. */
262 
263 extern std::vector<symtab_and_line> parse_probes
264  (const struct event_location *loc,
265  struct program_space *pspace,
266  struct linespec_result *canon);
267 
268 /* Given a PC, find an associated probe. If a probe is found, return
269  it. If no probe is found, return a bound probe whose fields are
270  both NULL. */
271 
272 extern struct bound_probe find_probe_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc);
273 
274 /* Search OBJFILE for a probe with the given PROVIDER, NAME. Return a
275  VEC of all probes that were found. If no matching probe is found,
276  return an empty vector. */
277 
278 extern std::vector<probe *> find_probes_in_objfile (struct objfile *objfile,
279  const char *provider,
280  const char *name);
281 
282 /* Generate a `info probes' command output for probes associated with
283  SPOPS. If SPOPS is related to the "any probe" type, then all probe
284  types are considered. It is a helper function that can be used by
285  the probe backends to print their `info probe TYPE'. */
286 
287 extern void info_probes_for_spops (const char *arg, int from_tty,
288  const static_probe_ops *spops);
289 
290 /* Return the `cmd_list_element' associated with the `info probes' command,
291  or create a new one if it doesn't exist. Helper function that serves the
292  purpose of avoiding the case of a backend using the `cmd_list_element'
293  associated with `info probes', without having it registered yet. */
294 
295 extern struct cmd_list_element **info_probes_cmdlist_get (void);
296 
297 /* A convenience function that finds a probe at the PC in FRAME and
298  evaluates argument N, with 0 <= N < number_of_args. If there is no
299  probe at that location, or if the probe does not have enough arguments,
300  this returns NULL. */
301 
302 extern struct value *probe_safe_evaluate_at_pc (struct frame_info *frame,
303  unsigned n);
304 
305 #endif /* !defined (PROBE_H) */
const char * string
Definition: signals.c:50
Definition: probe.h:112
probe * prob
Definition: probe.h:253
virtual void set_semaphore(struct objfile *objfile, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
Definition: probe.h:155
virtual void enable()
Definition: probe.h:187
virtual struct value * evaluate_argument(unsigned n, struct frame_info *frame)=0
bfd_vma CORE_ADDR
Definition: common-types.h:41
int probe_is_linespec_by_keyword(const char **linespecp, const char *const *keywords)
Definition: probe.c:724
struct program_space * pspace
Definition: objfiles.h:315
virtual std::vector< struct info_probe_column > gen_info_probes_table_header() const =0
Definition: ax.h:83
CORE_ADDR get_address() const
Definition: probe.h:209
struct cmd_list_element ** info_probes_cmdlist_get(void)
Definition: probe.c:782
virtual void clear_semaphore(struct objfile *objfile, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
Definition: probe.h:162
virtual ~probe()
Definition: probe.h:123
virtual void get_probes(std::vector< probe *> *probes, struct objfile *objfile) const =0
const std::string & get_provider() const
Definition: probe.h:203
struct gdbarch * m_arch
Definition: probe.h:233
const char *const name
Definition: aarch64-tdep.c:76
std::vector< symtab_and_line > parse_probes(const struct event_location *loc, struct program_space *pspace, struct linespec_result *canon)
Definition: probe.c:119
bound_probe(probe *probe_, struct objfile *objfile_)
Definition: probe.h:248
std::vector< const static_probe_ops * > all_static_probe_ops
Definition: probe.c:882
probe(std::string &&name_, std::string &&provider_, CORE_ADDR address_, struct gdbarch *arch_)
Definition: probe.h:116
CORE_ADDR m_address
Definition: probe.h:230
const std::string & get_name() const
Definition: probe.h:197
std::string m_name
Definition: probe.h:222
struct value * probe_safe_evaluate_at_pc(struct frame_info *frame, unsigned n)
Definition: probe.c:693
const char * field_name
Definition: probe.h:33
const static_probe_ops * probe_linespec_to_static_ops(const char **linespecp)
Definition: probe.c:712
virtual std::vector< const char * > gen_info_probes_table_values() const
Definition: probe.h:180
const char * print_name
Definition: probe.h:37
virtual CORE_ADDR get_relocated_address(struct objfile *objfile)=0
virtual unsigned get_argument_count(struct frame_info *frame)=0
Definition: value.c:169
void info_probes_for_spops(const char *arg, int from_tty, const static_probe_ops *spops)
Definition: probe.c:489
virtual bool can_enable() const
Definition: probe.h:74
virtual void compile_to_ax(struct agent_expr *aexpr, struct axs_value *axs_value, unsigned n)=0
bound_probe()
Definition: probe.h:244
virtual const char * type_name() const =0
virtual bool is_linespec(const char **linespecp) const =0
struct bound_probe find_probe_by_pc(CORE_ADDR pc)
Definition: probe.c:247
std::string m_provider
Definition: probe.h:226
virtual void disable()
Definition: probe.h:193
virtual bool can_evaluate_arguments() const =0
virtual const static_probe_ops * get_static_ops() const =0
struct gdbarch * get_gdbarch() const
Definition: probe.h:215
std::vector< probe * > find_probes_in_objfile(struct objfile *objfile, const char *provider, const char *name)
Definition: probe.c:220