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/tmp/gdb-8.1/gdb/reverse.c
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1 /* Reverse execution and reverse debugging.
2 
3  Copyright (C) 2006-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5  This file is part of GDB.
6 
7  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10  (at your option) any later version.
11 
12  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15  GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "target.h"
22 #include "top.h"
23 #include "cli/cli-cmds.h"
24 #include "cli/cli-decode.h"
25 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
26 #include "inferior.h"
27 #include "infrun.h"
28 #include "regcache.h"
29 
30 /* User interface:
31  reverse-step, reverse-next etc. */
32 
33 /* exec_reverse_once -- accepts an arbitrary gdb command (string),
34  and executes it with exec-direction set to 'reverse'.
35 
36  Used to implement reverse-next etc. commands. */
37 
38 static void
39 exec_reverse_once (const char *cmd, const char *args, int from_tty)
40 {
42 
43  if (dir == EXEC_REVERSE)
44  error (_("Already in reverse mode. Use '%s' or 'set exec-dir forward'."),
45  cmd);
46 
48  error (_("Target %s does not support this command."), target_shortname);
49 
50  std::string reverse_command = string_printf ("%s %s", cmd, args ? args : "");
51  scoped_restore restore_exec_dir
53  execute_command (reverse_command.c_str (), from_tty);
54 }
55 
56 static void
57 reverse_step (const char *args, int from_tty)
58 {
59  exec_reverse_once ("step", args, from_tty);
60 }
61 
62 static void
63 reverse_stepi (const char *args, int from_tty)
64 {
65  exec_reverse_once ("stepi", args, from_tty);
66 }
67 
68 static void
69 reverse_next (const char *args, int from_tty)
70 {
71  exec_reverse_once ("next", args, from_tty);
72 }
73 
74 static void
75 reverse_nexti (const char *args, int from_tty)
76 {
77  exec_reverse_once ("nexti", args, from_tty);
78 }
79 
80 static void
81 reverse_continue (const char *args, int from_tty)
82 {
83  exec_reverse_once ("continue", args, from_tty);
84 }
85 
86 static void
87 reverse_finish (const char *args, int from_tty)
88 {
89  exec_reverse_once ("finish", args, from_tty);
90 }
91 
92 /* Data structures for a bookmark list. */
93 
94 struct bookmark {
95  struct bookmark *next;
96  int number;
100 };
101 
102 static struct bookmark *bookmark_chain;
103 static int bookmark_count;
104 
105 #define ALL_BOOKMARKS(B) for ((B) = bookmark_chain; (B); (B) = (B)->next)
106 
107 #define ALL_BOOKMARKS_SAFE(B,TMP) \
108  for ((B) = bookmark_chain; \
109  (B) ? ((TMP) = (B)->next, 1) : 0; \
110  (B) = (TMP))
111 
112 /* save_bookmark_command -- implement "bookmark" command.
113  Call target method to get a bookmark identifier.
114  Insert bookmark identifier into list.
115 
116  Identifier will be a malloc string (gdb_byte *).
117  Up to us to free it as required. */
118 
119 static void
120 save_bookmark_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
121 {
122  /* Get target's idea of a bookmark. */
123  gdb_byte *bookmark_id = target_get_bookmark (args, from_tty);
124  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_regcache ()->arch ();
125 
126  /* CR should not cause another identical bookmark. */
127  dont_repeat ();
128 
129  if (bookmark_id == NULL)
130  error (_("target_get_bookmark failed."));
131 
132  /* Set up a bookmark struct. */
133  bookmark *b = new bookmark ();
134  b->number = ++bookmark_count;
136  b->sal = find_pc_line (b->pc, 0);
138  b->opaque_data = bookmark_id;
139  b->next = NULL;
140 
141  /* Add this bookmark to the end of the chain, so that a list
142  of bookmarks will come out in order of increasing numbers. */
143 
144  bookmark *b1 = bookmark_chain;
145  if (b1 == 0)
146  bookmark_chain = b;
147  else
148  {
149  while (b1->next)
150  b1 = b1->next;
151  b1->next = b;
152  }
153  printf_filtered (_("Saved bookmark %d at %s\n"), b->number,
154  paddress (gdbarch, b->sal.pc));
155 }
156 
157 /* Implement "delete bookmark" command. */
158 
159 static int
161 {
162  struct bookmark *b1, *b;
163 
164  /* Find bookmark with corresponding number. */
165  ALL_BOOKMARKS (b)
166  if (b->number == num)
167  break;
168 
169  /* Special case, first item in list. */
170  if (b == bookmark_chain)
171  bookmark_chain = b->next;
172 
173  /* Find bookmark preceding "marked" one, so we can unlink. */
174  if (b)
175  {
176  ALL_BOOKMARKS (b1)
177  if (b1->next == b)
178  {
179  /* Found designated bookmark. Unlink and delete. */
180  b1->next = b->next;
181  break;
182  }
183  xfree (b->opaque_data);
184  delete b;
185  return 1; /* success */
186  }
187  return 0; /* failure */
188 }
189 
190 static void
192 {
193  struct bookmark *b, *b1;
194 
195  ALL_BOOKMARKS_SAFE (b, b1)
196  {
197  xfree (b->opaque_data);
198  xfree (b);
199  }
200  bookmark_chain = NULL;
201 }
202 
203 static void
204 delete_bookmark_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
205 {
206  if (bookmark_chain == NULL)
207  {
208  warning (_("No bookmarks."));
209  return;
210  }
211 
212  if (args == NULL || args[0] == '\0')
213  {
214  if (from_tty && !query (_("Delete all bookmarks? ")))
215  return;
217  return;
218  }
219 
220  number_or_range_parser parser (args);
221  while (!parser.finished ())
222  {
223  int num = parser.get_number ();
224  if (!delete_one_bookmark (num))
225  /* Not found. */
226  warning (_("No bookmark #%d."), num);
227  }
228 }
229 
230 /* Implement "goto-bookmark" command. */
231 
232 static void
233 goto_bookmark_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
234 {
235  struct bookmark *b;
236  unsigned long num;
237  const char *p = args;
238 
239  if (args == NULL || args[0] == '\0')
240  error (_("Command requires an argument."));
241 
242  if (startswith (args, "start")
243  || startswith (args, "begin")
244  || startswith (args, "end"))
245  {
246  /* Special case. Give target opportunity to handle. */
247  target_goto_bookmark ((gdb_byte *) args, from_tty);
248  return;
249  }
250 
251  if (args[0] == '\'' || args[0] == '\"')
252  {
253  /* Special case -- quoted string. Pass on to target. */
254  if (args[strlen (args) - 1] != args[0])
255  error (_("Unbalanced quotes: %s"), args);
256  target_goto_bookmark ((gdb_byte *) args, from_tty);
257  return;
258  }
259 
260  /* General case. Bookmark identified by bookmark number. */
261  num = get_number (&args);
262 
263  if (num == 0)
264  error (_("goto-bookmark: invalid bookmark number '%s'."), p);
265 
266  ALL_BOOKMARKS (b)
267  if (b->number == num)
268  break;
269 
270  if (b)
271  {
272  /* Found. Send to target method. */
273  target_goto_bookmark (b->opaque_data, from_tty);
274  return;
275  }
276  /* Not found. */
277  error (_("goto-bookmark: no bookmark found for '%s'."), p);
278 }
279 
280 static int
281 bookmark_1 (int bnum)
282 {
283  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_regcache ()->arch ();
284  struct bookmark *b;
285  int matched = 0;
286 
287  ALL_BOOKMARKS (b)
288  {
289  if (bnum == -1 || bnum == b->number)
290  {
291  printf_filtered (" %d %s '%s'\n",
292  b->number,
293  paddress (gdbarch, b->pc),
294  b->opaque_data);
295  matched++;
296  }
297  }
298 
299  if (bnum > 0 && matched == 0)
300  printf_filtered ("No bookmark #%d\n", bnum);
301 
302  return matched;
303 }
304 
305 /* Implement "info bookmarks" command. */
306 
307 static void
308 info_bookmarks_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
309 {
310  if (!bookmark_chain)
311  printf_filtered (_("No bookmarks.\n"));
312  else if (args == NULL || *args == '\0')
313  bookmark_1 (-1);
314  else
315  {
316  number_or_range_parser parser (args);
317  while (!parser.finished ())
318  {
319  int bnum = parser.get_number ();
320  bookmark_1 (bnum);
321  }
322  }
323 }
324 
325 void
327 {
328  add_com ("reverse-step", class_run, reverse_step, _("\
329 Step program backward until it reaches the beginning of another source line.\n\
330 Argument N means do this N times (or till program stops for another reason).")
331  );
332  add_com_alias ("rs", "reverse-step", class_alias, 1);
333 
334  add_com ("reverse-next", class_run, reverse_next, _("\
335 Step program backward, proceeding through subroutine calls.\n\
336 Like the \"reverse-step\" command as long as subroutine calls do not happen;\n\
337 when they do, the call is treated as one instruction.\n\
338 Argument N means do this N times (or till program stops for another reason).")
339  );
340  add_com_alias ("rn", "reverse-next", class_alias, 1);
341 
342  add_com ("reverse-stepi", class_run, reverse_stepi, _("\
343 Step backward exactly one instruction.\n\
344 Argument N means do this N times (or till program stops for another reason).")
345  );
346  add_com_alias ("rsi", "reverse-stepi", class_alias, 0);
347 
348  add_com ("reverse-nexti", class_run, reverse_nexti, _("\
349 Step backward one instruction, but proceed through called subroutines.\n\
350 Argument N means do this N times (or till program stops for another reason).")
351  );
352  add_com_alias ("rni", "reverse-nexti", class_alias, 0);
353 
354  add_com ("reverse-continue", class_run, reverse_continue, _("\
355 Continue program being debugged but run it in reverse.\n\
356 If proceeding from breakpoint, a number N may be used as an argument,\n\
357 which means to set the ignore count of that breakpoint to N - 1 (so that\n\
358 the breakpoint won't break until the Nth time it is reached)."));
359  add_com_alias ("rc", "reverse-continue", class_alias, 0);
360 
361  add_com ("reverse-finish", class_run, reverse_finish, _("\
362 Execute backward until just before selected stack frame is called."));
363 
365 Set a bookmark in the program's execution history.\n\
366 A bookmark represents a point in the execution history \n\
367 that can be returned to at a later point in the debug session."));
368  add_info ("bookmarks", info_bookmarks_command, _("\
369 Status of user-settable bookmarks.\n\
370 Bookmarks are user-settable markers representing a point in the \n\
371 execution history that can be returned to later in the same debug \n\
372 session."));
374 Delete a bookmark from the bookmark list.\n\
375 Argument is a bookmark number or numbers,\n\
376  or no argument to delete all bookmarks.\n"),
377  &deletelist);
378  add_com ("goto-bookmark", class_bookmark, goto_bookmark_command, _("\
379 Go to an earlier-bookmarked point in the program's execution history.\n\
380 Argument is the bookmark number of a bookmark saved earlier by using \n\
381 the 'bookmark' command, or the special arguments:\n\
382  start (beginning of recording)\n\
383  end (end of recording)\n"));
384 }
const char * string
Definition: signals.c:50
#define target_can_execute_reverse
Definition: target.h:2013
#define target_get_bookmark(ARGS, FROM_TTY)
Definition: target.h:1865
static void reverse_step(const char *args, int from_tty)
Definition: reverse.c:57
struct frame_info * get_current_frame(void)
Definition: frame.c:1563
bfd_vma CORE_ADDR
Definition: common-types.h:41
#define target_shortname
Definition: target.h:1279
void xfree(void *)
static void delete_all_bookmarks(void)
Definition: reverse.c:191
void warning(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: errors.c:26
int query(const char *ctlstr,...)
Definition: utils.c:1063
static void exec_reverse_once(const char *cmd, const char *args, int from_tty)
Definition: reverse.c:39
struct cmd_list_element * add_info(const char *name, cmd_const_cfunc_ftype *fun, const char *doc)
Definition: cli-decode.c:886
struct cmd_list_element * deletelist
Definition: cli-cmds.c:99
struct cmd_list_element * add_cmd(const char *name, enum command_class theclass, const char *doc, struct cmd_list_element **list)
Definition: cli-decode.c:262
static void reverse_next(const char *args, int from_tty)
Definition: reverse.c:69
#define _(String)
Definition: gdb_locale.h:35
static struct bookmark * bookmark_chain
Definition: reverse.c:102
struct regcache * get_current_regcache(void)
Definition: regcache.c:446
static void delete_bookmark_command(const char *args, int from_tty)
Definition: reverse.c:204
void printf_filtered(const char *format,...)
Definition: utils.c:2045
const char * paddress(struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr)
Definition: utils.c:2745
void execute_command(const char *, int)
Definition: top.c:540
static int bookmark_count
Definition: reverse.c:103
scoped_restore_tmpl< T > make_scoped_restore(T *var)
enum exec_direction_kind execution_direction
Definition: infrun.c:9088
static void info_bookmarks_command(const char *args, int from_tty)
Definition: reverse.c:308
struct symtab_and_line find_pc_line(CORE_ADDR pc, int notcurrent)
Definition: symtab.c:3288
void _initialize_reverse(void)
Definition: reverse.c:326
bool finished() const
Definition: cli-utils.h:78
struct cmd_list_element * add_com_alias(const char *name, const char *oldname, enum command_class theclass, int abbrev_flag)
Definition: cli-decode.c:912
struct symtab_and_line sal
Definition: reverse.c:98
#define ALL_BOOKMARKS_SAFE(B, TMP)
Definition: reverse.c:107
exec_direction_kind
Definition: infrun.h:67
static int delete_one_bookmark(int num)
Definition: reverse.c:160
static int startswith(const char *string, const char *pattern)
Definition: common-utils.h:107
static void save_bookmark_command(const char *args, int from_tty)
Definition: reverse.c:120
static void reverse_continue(const char *args, int from_tty)
Definition: reverse.c:81
struct bookmark * next
Definition: reverse.c:95
bfd_byte gdb_byte
Definition: common-types.h:38
int number
Definition: reverse.c:96
static void reverse_finish(const char *args, int from_tty)
Definition: reverse.c:87
static void goto_bookmark_command(const char *args, int from_tty)
Definition: reverse.c:233
static void reverse_stepi(const char *args, int from_tty)
Definition: reverse.c:63
CORE_ADDR regcache_read_pc(struct regcache *regcache)
Definition: regcache.c:1229
static void reverse_nexti(const char *args, int from_tty)
Definition: reverse.c:75
struct program_space * pspace
Definition: symtab.h:1749
gdbarch * arch() const
Definition: regcache.c:221
CORE_ADDR pc
Definition: symtab.h:1759
#define ALL_BOOKMARKS(B)
Definition: reverse.c:105
std::string string_printf(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: common-utils.c:150
gdb_byte * opaque_data
Definition: reverse.c:99
void dont_repeat(void)
Definition: top.c:695
static int bookmark_1(int bnum)
Definition: reverse.c:281
struct cmd_list_element * add_com(const char *name, enum command_class theclass, cmd_const_cfunc_ftype *fun, const char *doc)
Definition: cli-decode.c:902
#define target_goto_bookmark(ARG, FROM_TTY)
Definition: target.h:1868
struct program_space * get_frame_program_space(struct frame_info *frame)
Definition: frame.c:2629
void error(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: errors.c:38
int get_number(const char **pp)
Definition: cli-utils.c:110
CORE_ADDR pc
Definition: reverse.c:97