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/tmp/gdb-8.1/gdb/ser-unix.c
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1 /* Serial interface for local (hardwired) serial ports on Un*x like systems
2 
3  Copyright (C) 1992-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5  This file is part of GDB.
6 
7  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10  (at your option) any later version.
11 
12  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15  GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "serial.h"
22 #include "ser-base.h"
23 #include "ser-unix.h"
24 
25 #include <fcntl.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include "terminal.h"
28 #include <sys/socket.h>
29 #include "gdb_sys_time.h"
30 
31 #include "gdb_select.h"
32 #include "gdbcmd.h"
33 #include "filestuff.h"
34 #include <termios.h>
35 
37  {
38  struct termios termios;
39  };
40 
41 #ifdef CRTSCTS
42 /* Boolean to explicitly enable or disable h/w flow control. */
43 static int serial_hwflow;
44 static void
45 show_serial_hwflow (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
46  struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
47 {
48  fprintf_filtered (file, _("Hardware flow control is %s.\n"), value);
49 }
50 #endif
51 
52 static int hardwire_open (struct serial *scb, const char *name);
53 static void hardwire_raw (struct serial *scb);
54 static int rate_to_code (int rate);
55 static int hardwire_setbaudrate (struct serial *scb, int rate);
56 static int hardwire_setparity (struct serial *scb, int parity);
57 static void hardwire_close (struct serial *scb);
58 static int get_tty_state (struct serial *scb,
59  struct hardwire_ttystate * state);
60 static int set_tty_state (struct serial *scb,
61  struct hardwire_ttystate * state);
62 static serial_ttystate hardwire_get_tty_state (struct serial *scb);
63 static int hardwire_set_tty_state (struct serial *scb, serial_ttystate state);
64 static void hardwire_print_tty_state (struct serial *, serial_ttystate,
65  struct ui_file *);
66 static int hardwire_drain_output (struct serial *);
67 static int hardwire_flush_output (struct serial *);
68 static int hardwire_flush_input (struct serial *);
69 static int hardwire_send_break (struct serial *);
70 static int hardwire_setstopbits (struct serial *, int);
71 
72 /* Open up a real live device for serial I/O. */
73 
74 static int
75 hardwire_open (struct serial *scb, const char *name)
76 {
77  scb->fd = gdb_open_cloexec (name, O_RDWR, 0);
78  if (scb->fd < 0)
79  return -1;
80 
81  return 0;
82 }
83 
84 static int
85 get_tty_state (struct serial *scb, struct hardwire_ttystate *state)
86 {
87  if (tcgetattr (scb->fd, &state->termios) < 0)
88  return -1;
89 
90  return 0;
91 }
92 
93 static int
94 set_tty_state (struct serial *scb, struct hardwire_ttystate *state)
95 {
96  if (tcsetattr (scb->fd, TCSANOW, &state->termios) < 0)
97  return -1;
98 
99  return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static serial_ttystate
104 {
105  struct hardwire_ttystate *state = XNEW (struct hardwire_ttystate);
106 
107  if (get_tty_state (scb, state))
108  {
109  xfree (state);
110  return NULL;
111  }
112 
113  return (serial_ttystate) state;
114 }
115 
116 static serial_ttystate
118 {
119  struct hardwire_ttystate *state = XNEW (struct hardwire_ttystate);
120 
121  *state = *(struct hardwire_ttystate *) ttystate;
122 
123  return (serial_ttystate) state;
124 }
125 
126 static int
128 {
129  struct hardwire_ttystate *state;
130 
131  state = (struct hardwire_ttystate *) ttystate;
132 
133  return set_tty_state (scb, state);
134 }
135 
136 static void
138  serial_ttystate ttystate,
139  struct ui_file *stream)
140 {
141  struct hardwire_ttystate *state = (struct hardwire_ttystate *) ttystate;
142  int i;
143 
144  fprintf_filtered (stream, "c_iflag = 0x%x, c_oflag = 0x%x,\n",
145  (int) state->termios.c_iflag,
146  (int) state->termios.c_oflag);
147  fprintf_filtered (stream, "c_cflag = 0x%x, c_lflag = 0x%x\n",
148  (int) state->termios.c_cflag,
149  (int) state->termios.c_lflag);
150 #if 0
151  /* This not in POSIX, and is not really documented by those systems
152  which have it (at least not Sun). */
153  fprintf_filtered (stream, "c_line = 0x%x.\n", state->termios.c_line);
154 #endif
155  fprintf_filtered (stream, "c_cc: ");
156  for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i += 1)
157  fprintf_filtered (stream, "0x%x ", state->termios.c_cc[i]);
158  fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
159 }
160 
161 /* Wait for the output to drain away, as opposed to flushing
162  (discarding) it. */
163 
164 static int
166 {
167  return tcdrain (scb->fd);
168 }
169 
170 static int
172 {
173  return tcflush (scb->fd, TCOFLUSH);
174 }
175 
176 static int
178 {
179  ser_base_flush_input (scb);
180 
181  return tcflush (scb->fd, TCIFLUSH);
182 }
183 
184 static int
186 {
187  return tcsendbreak (scb->fd, 0);
188 }
189 
190 static void
191 hardwire_raw (struct serial *scb)
192 {
193  struct hardwire_ttystate state;
194 
195  if (get_tty_state (scb, &state))
196  fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "get_tty_state failed: %s\n",
197  safe_strerror (errno));
198 
199  state.termios.c_iflag = 0;
200  state.termios.c_oflag = 0;
201  state.termios.c_lflag = 0;
202  state.termios.c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
203  state.termios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL | CS8;
204 #ifdef CRTSCTS
205  /* h/w flow control. */
206  if (serial_hwflow)
207  state.termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
208  else
209  state.termios.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
210 #ifdef CRTS_IFLOW
211  if (serial_hwflow)
212  state.termios.c_cflag |= CRTS_IFLOW;
213  else
214  state.termios.c_cflag &= ~CRTS_IFLOW;
215 #endif
216 #endif
217  state.termios.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
218  state.termios.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
219 
220  if (set_tty_state (scb, &state))
221  fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "set_tty_state failed: %s\n",
222  safe_strerror (errno));
223 }
224 
225 #ifndef B19200
226 #define B19200 EXTA
227 #endif
228 
229 #ifndef B38400
230 #define B38400 EXTB
231 #endif
232 
233 /* Translate baud rates from integers to damn B_codes. Unix should
234  have outgrown this crap years ago, but even POSIX wouldn't buck it. */
235 
236 static struct
237 {
238  int rate;
239  int code;
240 }
241 baudtab[] =
242 {
243  {
244  50, B50
245  }
246  ,
247  {
248  75, B75
249  }
250  ,
251  {
252  110, B110
253  }
254  ,
255  {
256  134, B134
257  }
258  ,
259  {
260  150, B150
261  }
262  ,
263  {
264  200, B200
265  }
266  ,
267  {
268  300, B300
269  }
270  ,
271  {
272  600, B600
273  }
274  ,
275  {
276  1200, B1200
277  }
278  ,
279  {
280  1800, B1800
281  }
282  ,
283  {
284  2400, B2400
285  }
286  ,
287  {
288  4800, B4800
289  }
290  ,
291  {
292  9600, B9600
293  }
294  ,
295  {
296  19200, B19200
297  }
298  ,
299  {
300  38400, B38400
301  }
302  ,
303 #ifdef B57600
304  {
305  57600, B57600
306  }
307  ,
308 #endif
309 #ifdef B115200
310  {
311  115200, B115200
312  }
313  ,
314 #endif
315 #ifdef B230400
316  {
317  230400, B230400
318  }
319  ,
320 #endif
321 #ifdef B460800
322  {
323  460800, B460800
324  }
325  ,
326 #endif
327  {
328  -1, -1
329  }
330  ,
331 };
332 
333 static int
335 {
336  int i;
337 
338  for (i = 0; baudtab[i].rate != -1; i++)
339  {
340  /* test for perfect macth. */
341  if (rate == baudtab[i].rate)
342  return baudtab[i].code;
343  else
344  {
345  /* check if it is in between valid values. */
346  if (rate < baudtab[i].rate)
347  {
348  if (i)
349  {
350  warning (_("Invalid baud rate %d. "
351  "Closest values are %d and %d."),
352  rate, baudtab[i - 1].rate, baudtab[i].rate);
353  }
354  else
355  {
356  warning (_("Invalid baud rate %d. Minimum value is %d."),
357  rate, baudtab[0].rate);
358  }
359  return -1;
360  }
361  }
362  }
363 
364  /* The requested speed was too large. */
365  warning (_("Invalid baud rate %d. Maximum value is %d."),
366  rate, baudtab[i - 1].rate);
367  return -1;
368 }
369 
370 static int
371 hardwire_setbaudrate (struct serial *scb, int rate)
372 {
373  struct hardwire_ttystate state;
374  int baud_code = rate_to_code (rate);
375 
376  if (baud_code < 0)
377  {
378  /* The baud rate was not valid.
379  A warning has already been issued. */
380  errno = EINVAL;
381  return -1;
382  }
383 
384  if (get_tty_state (scb, &state))
385  return -1;
386 
387  cfsetospeed (&state.termios, baud_code);
388  cfsetispeed (&state.termios, baud_code);
389 
390  return set_tty_state (scb, &state);
391 }
392 
393 static int
394 hardwire_setstopbits (struct serial *scb, int num)
395 {
396  struct hardwire_ttystate state;
397  int newbit;
398 
399  if (get_tty_state (scb, &state))
400  return -1;
401 
402  switch (num)
403  {
404  case SERIAL_1_STOPBITS:
405  newbit = 0;
406  break;
408  case SERIAL_2_STOPBITS:
409  newbit = 1;
410  break;
411  default:
412  return 1;
413  }
414 
415  if (!newbit)
416  state.termios.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
417  else
418  state.termios.c_cflag |= CSTOPB; /* two bits */
419 
420  return set_tty_state (scb, &state);
421 }
422 
423 /* Implement the "setparity" serial_ops callback. */
424 
425 static int
426 hardwire_setparity (struct serial *scb, int parity)
427 {
428  struct hardwire_ttystate state;
429  int newparity = 0;
430 
431  if (get_tty_state (scb, &state))
432  return -1;
433 
434  switch (parity)
435  {
436  case GDBPARITY_NONE:
437  newparity = 0;
438  break;
439  case GDBPARITY_ODD:
440  newparity = PARENB | PARODD;
441  break;
442  case GDBPARITY_EVEN:
443  newparity = PARENB;
444  break;
445  default:
446  internal_warning (__FILE__, __LINE__,
447  "Incorrect parity value: %d", parity);
448  return -1;
449  }
450 
451  state.termios.c_cflag &= ~(PARENB | PARODD);
452  state.termios.c_cflag |= newparity;
453 
454  return set_tty_state (scb, &state);
455 }
456 
457 
458 static void
459 hardwire_close (struct serial *scb)
460 {
461  if (scb->fd < 0)
462  return;
463 
464  close (scb->fd);
465  scb->fd = -1;
466 }
467 
468 
469 
470 /* The hardwire ops. */
471 
472 static const struct serial_ops hardwire_ops =
473 {
474  "hardwire",
477  NULL,
483  hardwire_raw,
495 };
496 
497 void
499 {
501 
502 #ifdef CRTSCTS
503  add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("remoteflow", no_class,
504  &serial_hwflow, _("\
505 Set use of hardware flow control for remote serial I/O."), _("\
506 Show use of hardware flow control for remote serial I/O."), _("\
507 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port\n\
508 when debugging using remote targets."),
509  NULL,
510  show_serial_hwflow,
511  &setlist, &showlist);
512 #endif
513 }
514 
515 int
516 ser_unix_read_prim (struct serial *scb, size_t count)
517 {
518  return read (scb->fd, scb->buf, count);
519 }
520 
521 int
522 ser_unix_write_prim (struct serial *scb, const void *buf, size_t len)
523 {
524  return write (scb->fd, buf, len);
525 }
ssize_t read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
Definition: expect-read1.c:26
static void hardwire_close(struct serial *scb)
Definition: ser-unix.c:459
#define GDBPARITY_EVEN
Definition: serial.h:188
static int hardwire_setstopbits(struct serial *, int)
Definition: ser-unix.c:394
static int set_tty_state(struct serial *scb, struct hardwire_ttystate *state)
Definition: ser-unix.c:94
void xfree(void *)
static int hardwire_drain_output(struct serial *)
Definition: ser-unix.c:165
void warning(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: errors.c:26
#define _(String)
Definition: gdb_locale.h:35
int ser_unix_write_prim(struct serial *scb, const void *buf, size_t len)
Definition: ser-unix.c:522
static serial_ttystate hardwire_get_tty_state(struct serial *scb)
Definition: ser-unix.c:103
int ser_unix_read_prim(struct serial *scb, size_t count)
Definition: ser-unix.c:516
#define XNEW(T)
Definition: poison.h:109
static serial_ttystate hardwire_copy_tty_state(struct serial *scb, serial_ttystate ttystate)
Definition: ser-unix.c:117
void ser_base_async(struct serial *scb, int async_p)
Definition: ser-base.c:586
struct cmd_list_element * setlist
Definition: cli-cmds.c:111
const char *const name
Definition: aarch64-tdep.c:76
static int hardwire_setbaudrate(struct serial *scb, int rate)
Definition: ser-unix.c:371
#define GDBPARITY_NONE
Definition: serial.h:186
static int hardwire_setparity(struct serial *scb, int parity)
Definition: ser-unix.c:426
struct termios termios
Definition: ser-unix.c:38
void fprintf_filtered(struct ui_file *stream, const char *format,...)
Definition: utils.c:2008
static int hardwire_flush_output(struct serial *)
Definition: ser-unix.c:171
#define B38400
Definition: ser-unix.c:230
void fprintf_unfiltered(struct ui_file *stream, const char *format,...)
Definition: utils.c:2018
struct cmd_list_element * showlist
Definition: cli-cmds.c:119
static int hardwire_send_break(struct serial *)
Definition: ser-unix.c:185
int(* write)(struct serial *, const void *buf, size_t count)
Definition: serial.h:257
static const char * parity
Definition: serial.c:658
Definition: serial.h:224
static const struct serial_ops hardwire_ops
Definition: ser-unix.c:472
static int hardwire_set_tty_state(struct serial *scb, serial_ttystate state)
Definition: ser-unix.c:127
unsigned char buf[BUFSIZ]
Definition: serial.h:242
static int hardwire_open(struct serial *scb, const char *name)
Definition: ser-unix.c:75
Definition: value.c:169
#define SERIAL_1_AND_A_HALF_STOPBITS
Definition: serial.h:181
static int hardwire_flush_input(struct serial *)
Definition: ser-unix.c:177
#define SERIAL_1_STOPBITS
Definition: serial.h:180
#define SERIAL_2_STOPBITS
Definition: serial.h:182
void serial_add_interface(const struct serial_ops *optable)
Definition: serial.c:160
#define gdb_stderr
Definition: utils.h:344
int ser_base_flush_input(struct serial *scb)
Definition: ser-base.c:504
int ser_base_readchar(struct serial *scb, int timeout)
Definition: ser-base.c:468
char * safe_strerror(int)
void add_setshow_boolean_cmd(const char *name, enum command_class theclass, int *var, const char *set_doc, const char *show_doc, const char *help_doc, cmd_const_sfunc_ftype *set_func, show_value_ftype *show_func, struct cmd_list_element **set_list, struct cmd_list_element **show_list)
Definition: cli-decode.c:569
int fd
Definition: serial.h:230
int code
Definition: ser-unix.c:239
int ser_base_write(struct serial *scb, const void *buf, size_t count)
Definition: ser-base.c:474
int gdb_open_cloexec(const char *filename, int flags, unsigned long mode)
Definition: filestuff.c:283
void _initialize_ser_hardwire(void)
Definition: ser-unix.c:498
void * serial_ttystate
Definition: serial.h:27
static struct @162 baudtab[]
#define B19200
Definition: ser-unix.c:226
#define GDBPARITY_ODD
Definition: serial.h:187
static void hardwire_print_tty_state(struct serial *, serial_ttystate, struct ui_file *)
Definition: ser-unix.c:137
void internal_warning(const char *file, int line, const char *fmt,...)
Definition: errors.c:62
static void hardwire_raw(struct serial *scb)
Definition: ser-unix.c:191
static int get_tty_state(struct serial *scb, struct hardwire_ttystate *state)
Definition: ser-unix.c:85
static int rate_to_code(int rate)
Definition: ser-unix.c:334
int rate
Definition: ser-unix.c:238